Bias & Perspective
Bias is when a source delivers information in an unbalanced or prejudiced way, giving disproportionate weight to one perspective either for or against an idea/people/objects. The person could be intentional or unintentional with their bias and they might not even realize they are doing it.
Perspective is the point of view of the creator or author. Perspective my be shaped by a variety of factors such as the persons age, sex, cultural background, believes and values.
Bias Detection Checklist:
Author & Credentials
Is the author identified?
Are they an expert in the field?
Do they have affiliations that could influence their viewpoint?
Where is the Source Found
Is the information published on a reputable platform (journal, credible news outlet, academic site)?
Does the publication or website have known political, commercial, or ideological leanings?
Who funds or owns the site, and could that influence the content?
Is the content aimed at a specific audience that might shape how information is presented?
Missing Perspectives
Does the source include multiple viewpoints?
Are important voices or counterarguments missing?
Data & Evidence
Is evidence provided to support claims?
Is the data collection method explained?
Could the data be limited to a specific group/region/technique in a way that skews the findings?
Tone & Language
Is the tone neutral and objective?
Does the source avoid emotionally charged, exaggerated, or persuasive language?
References & Sources
Does the source cite credible, verifiable information?
Can you trace the information back to trustworthy references?
Reputation & Feedback
What do other experts say about the author or their work?
Has the author been associated with past inaccuracies or controversies?
Purpose & Intent
What is the author trying to accomplish (inform, persuade, sell, promote)?
Could their goal influence how the information is presented?